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Copyright © Palladian Publications Ltd 2019. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced,

stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying,

recording or otherwise, without the prior permission of the copyright owner. All views expressed in this

journal are those of the respective contributors and are not necessarily the opinions of the publisher, neither

do the publishers endorse any of the claims made in the articles or the advertisements. Printed in the UK.

CONTENTS

THIS

MONTH'S

FRONT

COVER

August 2019

Volume 24 Number 08

ISSN 1468-9340

03

Comment

05

World news

12

What's up in the land down under?

Nancy Yamaguchi, Contributing Editor, explores Australia’s

love-hate relationship with fossil fuels, and questions

whether the energy sector can meet its carbon pledge.

22

Predicting the IMO impact

Bevan Houston, Matrix PDM Engineering, USA, makes four

predictions on the implementation and impact of the

International Maritime Organization’s Marine Fuels Sulfur

Content Regulation.

28

Hitting the mark

Jenny Seagraves, ExxonMobil Chemical, USA, and

Robert B. Fedich, Essex Consulting, USA, compare

amine-based tail gas treating technologies.

34

Valve tray selection

ChewPeng Ang, Sulzer Chemtech, Singapore, reviews the

requirements and properties that petrochemical and

chemical industries look for when selecting valve trays for

their distillation processes.

39

Overcoming challenges: part two

In this concluding article, Izak Nieuwoudt and Neil Sandford,

Koch-Glitsch, USA, use case studies to question whether

there needs to be a trade-off between capacity and

efficiency in large diameter trayed towers.

43

A balancing act: part two

In the final instalment of this two part article,

David A.G. Suares, Fluor Daniel India Pvt. Ltd, India,

outlines the applicability of the unbalanced heat method

through two case studies.

49

Purging with nitrogen

M. Sirajuddin, Gas Land Inc., USA, outlines how nitrogen

generation from membrane technology plays a key role in

the LNG industry.

55

LNG troubleshooting

David Engel, Cody Ridge, and Scott Williams,

Nexo Solutions, Amine Optimization Company

Division, USA, analyse cryogenic heat exchanger fouling

troubleshooting at LNG facilities.

61

Small but mighty

Massimo Pardocchi, Bilfinger EMS GmbH, Germany, explains

how small scale LNG plants could open up new markets.

65

Power up

Manish Verma, TMEIC, USA, details how using medium

voltage adjustable speed drives can help plants save energy

and improve power factor.

71

A juggling act

Vinai Misra, Woodward, USA, outlines the important role

that compressor controllers play in the successful operation

of ethylene plants.

75

Next steps in axial compression

Dr Stefan Ubben, MAN Energy Solutions, Germany,

looks back at the most important developments of axial

compressors and explains why the focus is now on CO

2

compressor technology.

79

In the mix

Massimiliano Di Febo and Pasquale Paganini, IPC, Italy,

suggest a method for analysing centrifugal compressor

performance and evaluate the influence gas mixture

composition has on this.

83

Compressor review

Hydrocarbon Engineering

presents a selection of advanced

compressor equipment, technology and services that are

available in the downstream oil and gas industry.

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Compressor International’s

state-of-the-art equipment packaging and service facility in

Houston, Texas, US, will be introducing a newly-constructed

compressor test stand. MHI will become the only major OEM

in the Gulf Coast Region to have a compressor test stand

performing PTC 10 Type 2 Testing. The new test stand will

offer sufficient capacity to conduct performance tests on

small tomid-size API 617 centrifugal compressors, enabling

MHI to manufacture, assemble and test all in the US.

For inquiries, email

sales@mhicompressor.com